
IU · Korean · 25 words
LILAC, Part 1
LILAC (2021) was IU's goodbye to her twenties, and the title track waves off a spring romance with gratitude rather than grief. This first half runs from that brightness through the lovesick fever of Flu and the all-in bravado of Coin to the gentle 봄 안녕 봄 and the pre-release single Celebrity. Useful vocabulary for farewells, for describing symptoms, and for encouraging someone who feels out of place.
Vocabulary
| Word | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| 꽃가루 | pollen | 봄이면 꽃가루 때문에 고생해요.In spring I suffer because of the pollen. |
| 따끔하다 | to sting, to smart | 연기 때문에 눈이 따끔해요.My eyes are stinging from the smoke. |
| 작별 | a parting, a farewell | 공항에서 짧은 작별 인사를 했어요.We said a brief farewell at the airport. |
| 결말 | an ending, how something turns out | 소설의 결말이 마음에 들었어요.I liked the ending of the novel. |
| 어울리다 | to suit, to go well together | 그 색이 정말 잘 어울려요.That colour really suits you. |
| 식은땀 | a cold sweat | 긴장해서 식은땀이 났어요.I broke out in a cold sweat from nerves. |
| 쓰러지다 | to collapse, to fall down | 무리하다가 쓰러질 뻔했어요.I nearly collapsed from overdoing it. |
| 고통 | pain, suffering | 고통이 조금씩 가라앉고 있어요.The pain is gradually subsiding. |
| 앓다 | to be ill with, to suffer from | 며칠 동안 감기를 앓았어요.I was ill with a cold for a few days. |
| 뜻밖 | something unexpected; unexpected, out of the blue | 뜻밖의 소식에 깜짝 놀랐어요.I was startled by the unexpected news. |
| 과감하다 | to be bold, to be decisive | 과감하게 결정을 내렸어요.I made the decision boldly. |
| 불공평하다 | to be unfair | 규칙이 좀 불공평한 것 같아요.I think the rules are a bit unfair. |
| 목숨 | one's life | 소방관이 목숨을 걸고 사람을 구했어요.The firefighter risked their life to save someone. |
| 미련 | lingering attachment, regret you can't let go of | 이제 그 일에는 미련이 없어요.I have no lingering attachment to that any more. |
| 우연 | a coincidence, chance | 정말 놀라운 우연이었어요.It was a really remarkable coincidence. |
| 희미하다 | to be faint, to be dim | 옛날 기억이 이제 희미해요.My old memories are faint now. |
| 따스하다 | to be warm, to have a gentle warmth | 오후 햇볕이 참 따스해요.The afternoon sun is really warm. |
| 나란히 | side by side, in a row | 둘이 나란히 앉아서 얘기했어요.The two of us sat side by side and talked. |
| 부지런히 | diligently, keeping busy at it | 매일 부지런히 연습하고 있어요.I'm practising diligently every day. |
| 뺨 | a cheek | 찬 바람에 뺨이 빨개졌어요.My cheeks turned red in the cold wind. |
| 모서리 | a corner, an edge | 책상 모서리에 부딪히지 않게 조심하세요.Be careful not to knock into the edge of the desk. |
| 구부정하다 | to be stooped, to be hunched over | 자세가 구부정하면 허리가 아파요.Your back hurts if your posture is stooped. |
| 골칫거리 | a headache, a source of trouble | 그 문제가 요즘 제일 큰 골칫거리예요.That problem is my biggest headache these days. |
| 새기다 | to carve, to engrave, to leave a mark | 나무에 우리 이름을 새겼어요.We carved our names into the tree. |
| 모조리 | every last one, the whole lot | 냉장고에 있던 걸 모조리 먹었어요.I ate every last thing in the fridge. |
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